【一起学英语】第9期|Nausea and vomiting
D:Do you just feel nauseous or have you actually thrown up?
P:Oh, it seems like I'm throwing up, all the time.
D:When did it all start?
P:About two months ago.
D:And how often does this happen?
P:About once a day,sometimes more.
D:When are you sick? Is it in the morning or after you have eaten?
P:Well, it isn't really regular.
D:But dose it get better or worse if you eat something?
P:Worse, I think.
D:When you vomit,do you bring up digested food, undigested food or bile?
P:Oh, it's usually more like bile.
D:What colour is it? Green, black, yellow or red?
P:It seems to be a sort of yellowing green colour.
D:Dose it ever have blood in it, or look like ground coffee?
P:No, never.
D:Do you burp a lot or have a nasty taste in your mouth?
P:Well, yes, Doctor, I do burp a lot and I have had a lot of gas lately.
nausea 恶心 vomiting 呕吐 throw up 呕吐 ground coffee 咖啡渣 bile 胆汁 hormone-refractory prostate cancer,HRPC 激素抵抗性前列腺癌 glomerular filtration rate,GFR 肾小球滤过率 D:你只是觉得恶心还是已经吐过了? P:噢,我一直在呕吐。 D:什么时候开始的? P:大约两个月前。 D:这种情况多久发生一次? P:大约一天一次,有时更多。 D:你什么时候感觉恶心的?是早上还是吃饭之后? P:嗯,这不是很规律。 D:如果吃东西会好一些还是更糟? P:会更糟,我觉得。 D:当你呕吐时,吐出来的是消化过的食物、未消化过的食物还是胆汁? P:通常更像胆汁。 D:它是什么颜色的?绿色、黑色、黄色还是红色? P:好像是一种黄绿色。 D:里面有血吗,或者看起来像咖啡渣? P:不,从来没有。 D:经常打嗝吗?还是嘴里有难闻的味道? P:嗯,是的,医生,我总打嗝,打嗝之后有很多气。 资料来源: 《医生诊疗英语会话(English for doctors)》

