【一起学英语】第12期|Heart
D:Can you tell me, … what are your complaints?
P:I seem to be getting very short of breath lately, also I feel tightness in my chest, so I thought it would be wise to come in and see you.
D:How long has this been going on?
P:It seems to have been getting worse over the last few weeks.
D:Are you short of breath all the time, or is it just when exert yourself.
P:Well, the pain gets worse when I exert myself. It feels kind of like a knife.
D:Does the pain radiate to other areas or is the pain localized?
P:NO, it moves to my neck, my left arm, my back and my shoulder.
D:Do you ever feel sick or sweaty when this happens?
P:Well, I don't feel sick but I often break out in a sweat.
D:Do you ever feel that your heart beats unusually fast or slow?
P:Yes, sometimes it beats really slowly. Then from time to time it skips a beat, then continues to beat very rapidly.
D:Can you tap out with a finger what the rhythm feels like to you … good. Have you had any swelling in your ankles?
P:Yes, both of my feet have been somewhat swollen.
D:Does it go down overnight or are they still swollen in the morning?
P:Oh, my feet feel much better, and they aren't as swollen in the morning.
radiate 放射 sweat 汗水 heart beats 心跳 ankle 踝部 swollen 肿胀的 nephrotomy 肾切开术 pyelotomy 肾盂切开术 D:你能告诉我……你有什么疾病? P:我最近似乎呼吸急促,还觉得胸闷,所以看看医生是明智的。 D:这样持续了多久? P:最近几周情况似乎越来越糟了。 D:你是一直喘不过气来,还是只是在努力锻炼的时候。 P:嗯,当我用力时,疼痛会加重。感觉有点像刀。 D:疼痛是放射到其他部位还是局限性疼痛? P:不,它会移到我的颈部、左臂、肩背部。 D:当这种情况发生时,你有没有感到恶心或出汗? P:嗯,不恶心,但我经常出大汗。 D:有没有感觉心跳异常的加快或减慢? P:是的,有时候心跳的很慢。有时心比正常节律少跳一下,紧接着跳得非常快。 D:你能用手指敲击出节奏像什么吗……很好。你的脚踝肿胀吗? P:是的,我两只脚踝都有些肿。 D:过夜后肿胀消失吗,还是早上的时候脚踝依然肿胀? P:嗯,脚感觉好多了,不像早上那么肿。 资料来源: 《医生诊疗英语会话(English for doctors)》

