【一起学英语】第15期|Blood
D:So, you say that you are having problems with bleeding or bruising.
P:Yes, I am.
D:Can you tell me what you mean by that? Do you bleed or bruise easily?
P:Yes, every time I scrape myself or bump into something I get bruised.
D:Have you always had this problem, or is it just a recent development?
P:I noticed that the problems started about the time I started shaving.
D:Do your gums bleed when you brush your teeth?
P:Yes, quite a lot.
D:Do you have any trouble stopping the bleeding?
P:Oh, yes, even from the most minor cuts.
D:How long does it take to stop the bleeding.
P:At least ten or fifteen minutes.
D:Are there any other members of your family with bleeding tendencies?
P:No, not that I konw of.
D:Have you ever needed a blood transfusion, or have you given blood recently?
P:I don't like needles, so I don't give blood, but I needed a transfusion after a car accident a few years ago when I was fifteen.
D:Do you remember how many units of blood you received?
P:No, I don't remember, sorry.
D:Do you know what your blood type is?
P:I think it's AB negative, but I'm not sure.
bleed 出血 scrape 擦伤 blood transfusion 输血 blood type 血型 gum 牙龈 pelvioureterolysis 肾盂输尿管松解术 retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy 腹膜后淋巴结切除 D:你说你有出血或淤青的问题。 P:是的。 D:你能告诉我具体是指什么吗?是指很容易出血或淤青? P:是的,每次一擦伤或碰到什么东西,我就会有淤青。 D:这个问题你一直都有还是最近才这样? P:我最先注意这个问题是在我刮胡子的时候。 D:你刷牙时牙龈出血吗? P:是的,很多。 D:止血困难吗? P:哦,是的,即使是最轻微的伤口(都会出血不止)。 D:止血要多长时间? P:至少十到十五分钟。 D:你家里还有其他人有类似出血倾向吗? P:据我所知没有。 D:你曾经输过血或者最近献过血吗? P:我害怕针头,所以没献过血,但我15岁时出车祸输过血。 D:你还记得输了多少单位的血吗? P:我不记得了,不好意思。 D:你知道自己是什么血型吗? P:我想是AB型RH阴性,但我不确定。 资料来源: 《医生诊疗英语会话(English for doctors)》

