【一起学英语】第17期|Isotope scanning
1. you will be given an intravenous injection. Make a fist, then let it go. The injection contains a substance to make the necessary organ visible on the machine. There will be some waiting time before the actual examination.This is necessary so that the test substance can reach the appropriate organ. You must remain completely still during the examination. The results will be given to your regular physician.
2. Have you drunk any liquids today? You will have to drink about four glasses of fluids before the examination. You will also be given a substance which will make you have to go to the bathroom frequently. What blood pressure medication are you taking?
3.
a)Before receiving the injection you should lie on your back for ten minutes.
b)Now you must inhale the spray. It resembles water vapor and has no taste or smell. In these cases you will have to sit in front of an inhaler. We'll clip your nose shut and you will have to breathe through your mouth.
4. The waiting time is about two hours, during which you should drink approximately a liter of fluid. Please go to the bathroom before you are called, so that your bladder will be empty. Otherwise we will not be able to make a precise examination of the pelvic bones.
5. You will have to drink a sucrose solution to constrict your gallbladder. It is very sweet. For many people it may cause diarrhea.
6. The cardiologist will inform you about the procedure. After you have received the isotope injection, you should eat or drink something containing fat, such as cheese, milk or a sandwich. This is necessary in order to stimulate the substance being passed through the liver, so that we can make an accurate image of the blood supply to your heart muscles.
7. You will be given four small injections around the affected area of your skin. We will take scans three times, the last of which will be 24 hours later. We will mark the location of the indicated lymph gland with a stain, please do not wash this off.
8. Before receiving the injection you will have to lie in a dark room with your eyes shut for about 45 minutes. Please do not open your eyes until after the injection.
isotope 同位素 cardiologist 心脏科医师 vapor 蒸汽 gallbladder 胆囊 lymph node 淋巴结 pyelolithotomy 肾盂切开取石术 nephropyelostomy 肾-肾盂造瘘术 1.你将接受静脉注射。握拳,然后放开。试剂含有一种显象剂,你需要在检查前需要等待一会,以便试剂能到达检查器官。检查期间你必须保持安静不要动。我将把检查报告交给你的主治医师。 2. 你今天喝过水吗?检查前你必须喝四杯左右的水,还需要服用一些泻药。你在服用什么降压药? 3. a)接受注射前,您需要平躺10分钟。 b)现在你需要吸入喷雾。它类似于水蒸气,没有味道和气味。请坐在雾化吸入器前面,我们将夹住你的鼻子,你得用嘴呼吸。 4. 大约要等待两个小时,期间您需要喝大约一升水。轮到您检查之前,请先去洗手间排空膀胱。否则,我们将无法精确检查盆骨。 5. 你需要喝蔗糖溶液促使胆囊收缩。这很甜,大部分人会腹泻。 6. 心脏病专家会告诉你手术情况。同位素注射后,你要吃一些含脂肪多的食物,比如奶酪、牛奶或三明治。其目的是为了刺激同位素顺利通过肝脏,这样我们就可以准确地显示心肌灌注情况。 7. 我们将在您受影响的皮肤区域周围进行四次小剂量注射,进行三次扫描,最后一次扫描在24小时后。我们将用染色标记指示淋巴腺的位置,请不要洗掉。 8.在接受注射之前,你必须躺在避光的房间里,闭上眼睛约45分钟。注射过程中请不要睁开眼睛。 资料来源: 《医生诊疗英语会话(English for doctors)》

