【一起学英语】第32期|Advanced stage of BPH
D:So, I understand that you are here because you've had trouble with your waterworks.
P:Yes. My waterworks are not as good as they used to be. I am getting up an awful lot and I'm running to the toilet all the time.
D:Do you have much in the way of urgency, that is when you need to go to the toilet can you hold on until you get there?
P:Yes, every time I go to the toilet I need to get there quite quickly.
D:Do you ever not get to the toilet on time? Dose it ever leak or dribble before you reach the toilet?
P:That happened to me twice, Doctor.
D:Well, when you go to the toilet, dose it take some time to begin or do you begin quite quickly?
P:It usually starts quite quickly, Doctor,sometimes it starts before I get there.
D:When you pass water, dose it come away with good force, is the stream good?
P:No, it's not as good as it used to be. It's not as good as when I was younger. It just dribbles, Doctor.
D:Does it stop and start when you're passing water?
P:Yes, it stops and starts or it sprays when I go to the toilet. It's not a good stream.
D:When you stop, does it dribble on at the end? Does it continue to leak after you pass water?
P:Yes, I always wet my pants, Doctor. It always leaks into my pants.
D:Does this happen immediately after or does it happen after say 5-10 minutes?
P:It happens a few minutes afterwards.
D:Do you feel you empty your bladder fully, or after a short time do you feel you need to pass water again?
P:Yes, when I get up in the moring, I pass water and then I need to go half an hour later to pass water again.
D:How much do you pass? Do you pass a lot of water or just a little?
P:A little.
D:How frequently are you passing water during the day and how frequently are you passing water at night?
P:I have to pass water every hour night and day.
D:Is it worse during the night or worse during the day?
P:It's bad during both night and day.
leak 漏水 dribble 滴沥 bladder 膀胱 extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy 体外冲击波碎石术 transurethral vesical neck incision 经尿道膀胱颈切开术 P:是的。我排尿不像以前那样好了。我起床太频繁,一直往厕所跑。 D:很急迫吗?你能憋住到厕所吗? P:是的,每次我都要很快到厕所。 D:到厕所及时吗?在你到厕所之前有没有漏尿或滴尿? P:发生过两次,医生。 D:嗯,你小便的时候是过段时间还是可以很快开始? P:医生,通常开始得很快,有时在我到厕所之前就开始了。 D:排尿的时候,冲击力怎么样,尿流通畅吗? P:不,没有以前那么好了。不像我年轻时那样。尿流很细,医生。 D:小便的时候会中途尿不出来然后再继续吗? P:是的,我上厕所的时候,会中断或者喷洒,尿流不畅。 D:小便停止的时候,最后会滴尿吗?会不会又漏出来? P:是的,医生,我总是尿裤子,总会漏到我裤子里。 D:这是马上发生的还是5-10分钟后发生的? P:几分钟后。 D:你感觉膀胱排空了吗?或者过一会你会觉得需要再上一次厕所吗? P:是的,当我早上起来的时候,我会去上厕所,半小时后我又要再去一次。 D:尿量有多少?是很多还是只是一点点? P:一点点。 D:你白天多久上一次厕所,晚上呢? P:我白天、晚上每个小时都要上厕所。 D:晚上和白天,哪个情况更糟? P:都不好。 资料来源: 《医生诊疗英语会话(English for doctors)》

